IBM IBM financials

Hardware & IT Services ยท Statements and segments from its SEC filings, 2007 to 2025.

IBM revenue, gross and operating margin, net income, free cash flow, cash and debt by quarter and by fiscal year, and revenue by segment, read from the company's own filings with the US Securities and Exchange Commission. Free to everyone; the Risk & Quality report that scores the company is the paid step.

  • revenue by segment: Software, Consulting, Infrastructure, Financing, Global Technology Services, Cloud & Cognitive Software, Global Business Services, Systems, Global Financing, Other / unallocated
  • revenue by product: Sales, Services, Financing
  • revenue by region: Americas, Europe/Middle East/Africa, Asia Pacific

The numbers

Annual figures

LineFY2016FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025
Revenue$79.9B$79.1B$79.6B$57.7B$55.2B$57.4B$60.5B$61.9B$62.8B$67.5B
Gross profit$38.5B$36.9B$36.9B$31.5B$30.9B$31.5B$32.7B$34.3B$35.6B$39.3B
Net income$11.9B$5.8B$8.7B$9.4B$5.6B$5.7B$1.6B$7.5B$6B$10.6B
EPS (diluted)$12.38$6.14$9.52$10.56$6.23$6.35$1.80$8.14$6.43$11.17
Operating cash flow$17.1B$16.7B$15.2B$14.8B$18.2B$12.8B$10.4B$13.9B$13.4B$13.2B
Free cash flow$13.5B*$13.5B*$11.9B*$12.5B*$15.6B*$10.7B*$9.1B*$12.7B*$12.4B*$12.1B*
Cash & equivalents$7.8B$12B$11.4B$8.2B$13.2B$6.7B$7.9B$13.1B$13.9B$13.6B
Total debt$40.9B$45.1B$42.7B$54.1B$54.2B$44.9B$46.2B$50.1B$49.9B$54.8B
Gross margin48.2%46.7%46.4%54.6%55.9%54.9%54.0%55.4%56.7%58.2%
Net margin14.9%7.3%11.0%16.3%10.1%10.0%2.7%12.1%9.6%15.7%

Latest quarters

LineQ3 2024Q4 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025Q3 2025Q4 2025Q1 2026Q2 2026
Revenue$15B$17.6B*$14.5B$17B$16.3B$19.7B*$15.9B$17.2B
Gross profit$8.4B$10.4B*$8B$10B$9.4B$11.9B*$9B$9.9B
Net income-$330M$2.9B*$1.1B$2.2B$1.7B$5.6B*$1.2B$2.2B
EPS (diluted)-$0.36$3.11*$1.12$2.31$1.84$5.90*$1.28$2.27
Operating cash flow$2.9B*$4.3B*$4.4B$1.7B*$3.1B*$4B*$5.2B$2.6B*
Free cash flow$2.6B*$4B*$4.1B*$1.5B*$2.8B*$3.7B*$4.9B*$2.4B*
Cash & equivalents$13.2B$13.9B$11B$11.9B$11.6B$13.6B$10.8B$7.2B
Total debt$53B$49.9B$56.4B$55.2B$55.2B$54.8B$57.7B$56.2B
Gross margin56.3%59.5%55.2%58.8%57.3%60.6%56.2%57.7%
Net margin-2.2%16.6%7.3%12.9%10.7%28.4%7.6%12.6%

Revenue by segment

LineFY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020*FY2021*FY2022*FY2023*FY2024FY2025
Software---$22.1B$23.4B$25B$25B$27.1B$30B
Consulting---$16.3B$17.8B$19.1B$20.9B$20.7B$21.1B
Infrastructure---$14.5B$14.2B$15.3B$14.6B$14B$15.7B
Financing---$975M$774M$645M$741M$713M$737M
Global Technology Services$29.9B$30B$28.5B------
Cloud & Cognitive Software$24.9B$25.4B$26B------
Global Business Services$16.4B$16.9B$16.9B------
Systems$8.9B$8.8B$8.3B------
Global Financing$3.2B$3.2B$2.6B------
Other / unallocated---$1.3B*$1.1B*$453M*$631M*--

Revenue by product

LineFY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025
Sales$28.8B$28.7B$28.3B$26.6B$27.3B$29.7B$30.7B$32.2B$36.1B
Services$48.7B$49.3B$47.5B$27.6B$29.2B$30.2B$30.4B$29.8B$30.7B
Financing$1.7B$1.6B$1.4B$984M$780M$651M$737M$709M$737M

Revenue by region

LineFY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025
Americas$37B$36.3B$27.1B$28.3B$31.1B$31.7B$31.3B$33.3B
Europe/Middle East/Africa$25.5B$24.4B$16.8B$17.4B$18B$18.5B$19.4B$22.2B
Asia Pacific$17.1B$16.4B$11.3B$11.6B$11.5B$11.7B$12.1B$12B

* derived: a fourth quarter as the year less the three filed quarters, or a remainder as the total less the parts. All other figures are as filed.

About this page

Every figure on this page is read from IBM's own SEC filings: the statement lines from the SEC's XBRL company-facts feed, the revenue splits from the segment and revenue notes of each 10-K and 10-Q. Nothing is typed in or estimated. The cache refreshes daily.

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